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TCA Peel

Deep-acting peel for visible transformation

At a Glance

Pain Level

Mild tingling

Downtime

Light flaking for 3-5 days

Sessions

Course of 3-6 recommended

Duration

45 minutes

Results

Visible after the first session

Frequency

Every 2-4 weeks

What is TCA Peel?

The TCA peel uses trichloroacetic acid, a derivative of vinegar, to exfoliate the outer layers of the skin. By removing dead skin cells and damaged tissue, it stimulates new cell growth and reveals fresher, healthier skin underneath. Peels can range from light (10-15%) to medium (20-35%) or deep (30-35%), allowing customized treatment for various skin issues.

Benefits

  • Reduces age spots, brown spots, and melasma.
  • Improves skin texture and elasticity.
  • Smooths fine lines and wrinkles.
  • Diminishes acne scars and hyperpigmentation.
  • Boosts skin hydration for a more radiant complexion.

Is This Right for You?

Adults with moderate-to-deep pigmentation, melasma, acne scars, fine lines, or significant sun damage who want a more transformative peel than AHA/BHA options and are prepared for 5-10 days of visible peeling and recovery..

You may benefit if you have:

  • Moderate pigmentation and melasma
  • Acne scars
  • Fine lines and wrinkles
  • Uneven skin tone and texture
  • Sun damage

Pre-Treatment Care

  • Drink 2 litres of water daily for 48 hours before
  • Discontinue retinoids, AHAs/BHAs, benzoyl peroxide, and exfoliating scrubs 7 days prior
  • Avoid unprotected sun exposure, tanning beds, and self-tanner for 4 weeks before
  • For Fitzpatrick IV - VI skin, pre-treat with a tyrosinase inhibitor (hydroquinone, kojic acid, arbutin) for 2-4 weeks before
  • Start antiviral prophylaxis 24 hours before (even without cold sore history, we often prescribe for TCA)
  • Arrive with a clean, bare face
  • Plan 5-7 days of social downtime after each session
  • Tell us about isotretinoin use (must be at least 6 months post-treatment)

Post-Treatment Care

  • Drink 2-3 litres of water daily for 10 days to support healing
  • Apply the prescribed bland healing balm (e.g. Cicaplast) every 2-3 hours for the first 48 hours
  • Apply SPF 50+ mineral sunscreen strictly every morning once the skin is intact, for at least 4 weeks
  • Expect redness, tightness, darkening, and sheet-like peeling for 5-10 days
  • Do NOT pick or peel the skin, let it slough naturally
  • Avoid sun exposure strictly for 4 weeks, the newly healed skin pigments easily
  • Pause retinoids, vitamin C, and acids for 10 days; restart gradually with niacinamide
  • From day 7, restart tyrosinase inhibitors to prevent rebound pigmentation
  • Avoid heat (saunas, hot yoga, intense exercise/sweat) for 72 hours and sun for 4 weeks
  • Mineral makeup only, from day 5 onwards once skin is intact
  • Book your next session at the recommended 4-6 week interval, full healing must be complete
  • Drink 1.5-2 litres of water daily for 48 hours before
  • Stop aspirin, ibuprofen, fish oil, vitamin E, and ginkgo for 5-7 days before (unless medically required) to minimise bruising
  • Avoid alcohol for 48 hours before
  • Plan for a quiet 3-5 days, no gym, no long flights, no deep-tissue massage
  • For buttock or thigh work, plan how you will sit and sleep for the first 48 hours (avoid prolonged pressure on the area)
  • Tell your doctor about any blood-thinning medications or previous filler/surgery in the area
  • Avoid pressure on the treated area for 48-72 hours, no sitting for long periods if buttocks were treated, no sleeping on the area
  • Drink 2 litres of water daily for the first week to support filler integration
  • Avoid intense exercise, saunas, hot tubs, and hot yoga for 72 hours
  • Avoid alcohol for 24 hours
  • Mild swelling, tenderness, and bruising are normal for 3-7 days, arnica helps
  • Wear loose, breathable clothing, no tight compression garments on the treated area unless specifically instructed
  • Review at 2 weeks, your doctor can top up if additional volume is needed
  • Drink 2 litres of water daily for 48 hours before, RF works best on well-hydrated tissue
  • Eat a light meal 1-2 hours before; avoid fasting
  • Avoid alcohol the night before and the day of your session
  • Arrive with clean skin, free of body lotion, oil, or self-tanner on the treatment area
  • Wear loose, comfortable clothing
  • Avoid aggressive scrubs or exfoliation on the treatment area 3 days before
  • Inform us of any pacemaker, ICD, or metal implants in or near the treatment area, these are contraindications
  • If pregnant, breastfeeding, or within 3 months of delivery, we'll delay or adjust the protocol
  • Drink 2-3 litres of water daily for the first week to support collagen remodelling and lymphatic clearance of fat
  • Apply a hydrating body moisturiser to the treated area for 3-5 days
  • Avoid direct sun exposure on treated areas and apply SPF 50+ daily
  • Avoid hot showers, saunas, steam rooms, and intense cardio for 24 hours
  • Light activity immediately; no heavy lifting for 24 hours
  • Mild warmth, pinkness, or a 'post-workout' feeling is normal for a few hours
  • Maintain balanced nutrition and regular exercise to lock in contouring results
  • Book your next session at 2-3 weeks, consistency across the 4-6 session course delivers the result
  • Drink at least 1.5-2 liters of water daily for 48 hours before, muscles and skin respond better when well-hydrated
  • Eat a normal meal 1-2 hours before your session; the muscle stimulation can be tiring on an empty stomach
  • Remove all jewelry and piercings in the treatment area
  • Tell us about any pacemaker, ICD, cochlear implant, or metal facial implants (these are contraindications)
  • Space Body fillers, or Profhilo body by at least 2 weeks from your Emsculpt session
  • Stay well-hydrated before and after each session
  • Expect mild muscle soreness for 24-48 hours, this is normal
  • Maintain a balanced diet to amplify fat-reduction results
  • Regular movement and core exercise supports the new muscle gains
  • Results build over 3 months as your body adapts and fat cells clear
  • Drink 2 liters of water daily for 48 hours before to improve RF conductivity
  • Skip moisturiser, body oil, and self-tanner on the treatment area on the day of your session
  • Avoid sunburn or aggressive tanning for 1 week prior
  • Eat a light meal 1-2 hours before, do not arrive fasting
  • Tell us about any pacemakers, metal implants in the treatment area, or recent surgery
  • Drink 2 litres of water daily for the first week to support collagen remodelling
  • Apply SPF 50+ to any treated areas exposed to sun for 1 week
  • Keep up with the recommended weekly cadence, the cumulative effect across 4 sessions is what delivers visible tightening
  • Maintain results with 1 session every 1-2 months
  • Drink 1.5-2 litres of water daily for 48 hours before, hydration supports lymphatic clearance of broken-down tissue
  • Stop aspirin, ibuprofen, fish oil, vitamin E, and ginkgo for 5-7 days before (unless medically required) to minimise bruising
  • Arrive with clean, bare skin on the treatment area
  • Plan for a quiet 3-7 days, swelling and bruising are common
  • Wear loose clothing on the day, avoid tight waistbands or compression on the treated area
  • Tell your doctor about any enzyme allergies or blood-thinning medications
  • Drink 2-3 litres of water daily for 7-10 days to support lymphatic clearance
  • Apply cold compresses for the first 24 hours to reduce swelling
  • Avoid heat (saunas, hot yoga, hot tubs) and alcohol for 48 hours
  • Avoid strenuous exercise for 48 hours
  • Avoid aggressive massage of the area unless specifically instructed
  • Gentle manual lymphatic drainage from day 3 can enhance results
  • Expect swelling, firmness, and tenderness for 5-10 days, this is part of the mechanism
  • Mild bruising is common and resolves within 2 weeks; arnica helps
  • Apply SPF 50+ if the area is sun-exposed
  • Book your next session at the recommended 2-4 week interval
  • Drink 1.5-2 litres of water daily for 48 hours before
  • Stop aspirin, ibuprofen, fish oil, vitamin E, and ginkgo for 5-7 days before (unless medically required)
  • Plan a quiet 1-2 days, mild swelling
  • Wear loose, breathable clothing, no tight compression garments on the treated area unless specifically instructed
  • Drink 2 litres of water daily for 5-7 days to support booster uptake
  • Do not massage, press, or rub the treated area for 24-48 hours, let the micro-bumps disperse naturally
  • Avoid tight clothing or compression garments on the area for 24 hours
  • Avoid heat (saunas, hot tubs, hot showers) and alcohol for 24-48 hours
  • No strenuous exercise for 24 hours
  • Mild swelling or injection-site bumps for 24 hours are normal and resolve quickly
  • Apply SPF 50+ on sun-exposed treated areas
  • Book your second session at 4 weeks to complete the course

Who This Treatment Is Not Suitable For

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This treatment may not be right for you if any of the following apply. Please discuss your full medical history with us during consultation.

  • Active infections or open wounds
  • Recent isotretinoin use (within 6-12 months)
  • History of keloid scarring
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Active herpes infection
  • Severe skin sensitivity
  • Unrealistic expectations

Frequently Asked Questions

What is TCA and what makes it more powerful?

Trichloroacetic Acid (TCA) is a medical peeling agent that penetrates deeper than AHAs or BHAs, reaching the mid-dermis depending on concentration. Light TCA (10-15%) addresses surface concerns. Medium TCA (20-35%) reaches deeper, treating pigmentation, acne scars, and wrinkles. Deep TCA (30-35% blended with other agents) delivers transformative change with more significant downtime.

How is this different from a vitamin C or glycolic peel?

Vitamin C and glycolic peels work on the epidermis with minimal downtime and cumulative results. TCA reaches the papillary-to-reticular dermis in a single session, producing more dramatic change in pigmentation, texture, and wrinkles, but with significant visible peeling for 5-10 days.

What does recovery look like day by day?

Day 1: skin feels tight, looks pink/bronzed. Days 2-3: visible darkening of pigmented areas, skin tightens further. Days 4-6: sheets of skin peel away, do not pick. Day 7-10: fresh, bright skin emerges with ongoing mild pinkness. Plan 5-7 days of minimal social exposure.

How many sessions will I need?

A course of 3-4 sessions spaced 4-6 weeks apart for most concerns. Deeper scarring or stubborn pigmentation may need 6. We start conservatively and build concentration across the course.

Is it safe for darker skin tones?

TCA must be used cautiously on Fitzpatrick IV - VI because of rebound hyperpigmentation risk. We prime with tyrosinase inhibitors (hydroquinone, kojic acid, arbutin) for 2-4 weeks before and use conservative concentrations. For some Fitzpatrick V - VI clients, we'll recommend non-ablative RF resurfacing or Cosmelan as safer alternatives.

Can it treat melasma?

Yes, TCA is one of the effective treatments for melasma when paired with strict priming, sun protection, and topical maintenance. Be aware: melasma is chronic and hormonally driven, so ongoing management is needed. Cosmelan is our preferred flagship for melasma.

Ready to Book?

Start with a personalised consultation. Our experts will assess your skin and recommend the best approach for you.

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